US - Federal: US Senate Democratic whip Dick Durbin, along with several Senate Democratic colleagues, has
introduced the End Tobacco Loopholes Act to close tax-code loopholes on tobacco products. The proposed legislation would impose a federal tax on e-cigarettes, aligning with policies in 30 states, while also updating the federal cigarette tax rate for the first time in over 15 years. Additionally, it seeks to standardise tax rates across all tobacco products to prevent industry exploitation. Lawmakers emphasise that raising tobacco prices is the most effective strategy to curb consumption, especially among children. In 2023, legislators introduced the
Tobacco Tax Equity Act of 2023, a bill identical to the newly proposed End Tobacco Loopholes Act, but it failed to pass at the federal level.